{"id":5940,"date":"2025-12-03T15:06:42","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T07:06:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nmc-wordpress-h0hbd6hchrcpcye5.eastasia-01.azurewebsites.net\/?page_id=5940"},"modified":"2026-09-14T10:23:50","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T02:23:50","slug":"%e8%85%b8%e8%83%83%e7%a7%91%e5%8f%8a%e8%82%9d%e8%87%9f%e7%a7%91%e7%b6%9c%e5%90%88%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.tnmc.com.hk\/eng\/%e5%b0%88%e6%a5%ad%e5%9c%98%e9%9a%8a\/%e8%85%b8%e8%83%83%e7%a7%91%e5%8f%8a%e8%82%9d%e8%87%9f%e7%a7%91%e7%b6%9c%e5%90%88%e6%9c%8d%e5%8b%99\/","title":{"rendered":"Gastroenterology and Hepatology Services"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Gastroenterology and Hepatology Services<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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This medical center specializes in providing diagnostic, examination, and treatment services in gastroenterology and hepatology, covering diseases of the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas. Supported by gastroenterologists, hepatologists, specialist nurses, and a multidisciplinary team, we provide patients with patient-centered, comprehensive, and accurate assessments and treatment plans. We also collaborate with other departments to develop appropriate treatment plans based on individual needs. Hong Kong's fast-paced lifestyle and irregular eating habits, coupled with high rates of hepatitis B and Helicobacter pylori infection, mean that some patients may not experience obvious symptoms initially, but untreated, these can lead to serious illnesses. Many common cancers in Hong Kong are also related to the digestive system. Through appropriate examination and treatment, many diseases can be detected early, even achieving preventative goals. Our professional team offers a range of advanced endoscopic examinations, including:<\/p>\n

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  • Oesophago-gastro-duodenoscopy<\/li>\n \t
  • Colonoscopy\uff08PCOS\uff09<\/li>\n \t
  • Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography<\/li>\n \t
  • Endoscopic Ultrasound<\/li>\n \t
  • Enteroscopy<\/li>\n \t
  • Capsule Endoscopy<\/li>\n \t
  • Liver Biopsy<\/li>\n \t
  • Fibroscan<\/li>\n \t
  • Esophageal Manometry

    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

    \nWe manage common and complex gastrointestinal conditions such as<\/strong><\/h2>\n
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    • Peptic ulcers<\/li>\n \t
    • Helicobacter pylori infection<\/li>\n \t
    • Acid reflux<\/li>\n \t
    • Irritable bowel syndrome<\/li>\n \t
    • Inflammatory bowel disease<\/li>\n \t
    • Crohn\u2019s disease<\/li>\n \t
    • Ulcerative colitis

      <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\nIn liver disease management, we offer comprehensive diagnosis and treatment for fatty liver, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. In addition, we provide integrated care for acute and chronic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.

      \n

      What is a gastroenterology and hepatology specialty?<\/h2>\nThe gastroenterology and hepatology department focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system and liver, gallbladder, and pancreas-related diseases. It can assess a wide range of conditions, including peptic ulcers, gastroenteritis, irritable bowel syndrome, hematochezia, fatty liver, hepatitis, cirrhosis, gallstones, and pancreatitis.\n
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      • Internal Medicine Pathway: Gastroenterologist\/Hepatologist (responsible for assessment of hepatitis, fatty liver, cirrhosis, liver fibrosis, and endoscopic examinations related to biliary and pancreatic diseases, etc.);<\/li>\n \t
      • Surgical pathway: General surgeon\/hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgeon (responsible for cholecystitis, gallstones, hepatobiliary and pancreatic tumors, etc. that require surgical treatment).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        When should I schedule an appointment with a gastroenterologist? (Common symptoms and red flags)<\/h2>\nIf you have any of the following conditions, it is recommended that you consider scheduling an appointment with a gastroenterologist\/hepatologist for evaluation:\n
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        • Stomach pain, bloating, indigestion, acid reflux, difficulty swallowing<\/li>\n \t
        • Abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, or changes in bowel habits lasting more than two weeks<\/li>\n \t
        • Blood in stool\/black stool, anemia, or unexplained fatigue<\/li>\n \t
        • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin\/whites of the eyes), abnormal liver function, fatty liver, hepatitis B\/hepatitis C follow-up.<\/li>\n \t
        • Right upper quadrant pain, suspected gallstones, pancreatitis, or biliary\/pancreatic problems.<\/li>\n \t
        • Colorectal cancer or stomach cancer risk screening is needed (e.g., based on high-risk factors or doctor's advice).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nCommon symptoms among Hong Kong residents include stomach pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, and bloody stools, which may be related to digestive system problems. It is also emphasized that the infection rates of hepatitis B and Helicobacter pylori remain high, requiring appropriate testing and early treatment.\n

          First time seeing a gastroenterologist\/hepatologist: What is the outpatient procedure?<\/h2>\nA typical first medical visit will include:\n
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          • Medical history and symptom assessment: location and timing of pain, relationship with diet, changes in bowel movements, family history, medication and health products, alcohol consumption habits, risk of hepatitis, etc.<\/li>\n \t
          • Physical examination: abdominal examination, signs of dehydration and anemia, etc.<\/li>\n \t
          • Arrange examinations: Blood tests, stool tests, imaging (ultrasound, CT\/MRI), or endoscopic examinations (gastroscopy\/colonoscopy, etc.) may be arranged as needed.<\/li>\n \t
          • Explanation of treatment plan and follow-up: medication, dietary and lifestyle recommendations, and further treatment or referral based on results (if surgical evaluation is required).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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            Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>

            What is a gastroenterologist?<\/p>

            Gastroenterologists are specialists who assess, diagnose, and treat diseases of the digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, bile ducts, gallbladder, and pancreas.<\/p>

            What is the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology?<\/p>

            Gastroenterology and Hepatology is a medical specialty that focuses on diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and liver. Related areas may include indigestion, acid reflux, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, pancreatic and biliary diseases, and acute and chronic liver diseases.<\/p>

            What diseases do gastroenterologists typically treat?<\/p>

            Gastroenterologists commonly treat acid reflux, stomach pain, gastritis, gastric ulcers, indigestion, bloating, diarrhea, constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, gastrointestinal bleeding, Helicobacter pylori infection, abnormal liver function, fatty liver, viral hepatitis, gallstones, bile duct problems, and pancreatic-related diseases. Gastroenterologists can also schedule endoscopy, colonoscopy, ultrasound, blood tests, or other imaging examinations as needed.<\/p>

            Do gastroenterologists perform gastroscopy or colonoscopy?<\/p>

            Gastroenterologists often schedule or perform endoscopic examinations such as gastroscopy and colonoscopy as needed to assess issues such as stomach pain, acid reflux, dysphagia, gastrointestinal bleeding, rectal bleeding, anemia, changes in bowel habits, or colorectal cancer screening. Whether an examination is necessary, pre-examination preparation, and anesthesia arrangements should be determined by the doctor based on symptoms, age, risk factors, and past medical history.<\/p>

            What should I prepare before seeing a gastroenterologist or hepatologist?<\/p>

            Before seeking medical attention, please prepare recent blood test reports, liver function reports, hepatitis B\/C test results, ultrasound or CT reports, previous gastroscopy or colonoscopy reports, and a list of medications and health supplements you are currently taking. It is also advisable to record the time of symptom onset, location of pain, dietary changes, changes in bowel movements, weight changes, and whether you have fever, jaundice, vomiting, or bleeding, to help the doctor make a diagnosis.<\/p>

            How to choose a gastroenterologist or hepatologist?<\/p>

            When choosing a gastroenterologist or hepatologist, pay attention to whether the doctor has the relevant specialist qualifications, experience in treating related diseases, whether the clinic provides appropriate examination arrangements, whether the endoscopic or imaging examination procedures are clear, whether the fees are transparent, and whether there is adequate follow-up. If surgery is required due to gallstones, cholecystitis, or hepatobiliary and pancreatic tumors, you can also be referred to hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery or general surgery for further evaluation as advised by your doctor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

            \n\t\t\t\t
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            \n\t\t\t\t\t
            \"\"Bariatric Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Breast Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Cardiology Service<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Colorectal Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Comprehensive Gynecology & Uro-Gynae Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Gastroenterology and Hepatology Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Surgery services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Head and Neck Surgery Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Urology Services \u2013 Diagnosis, Treatment & Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery<\/span><\/div><\/div>
            \"\"Bariatric Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Breast Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Cardiology Service<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Colorectal Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Comprehensive Gynecology & Uro-Gynae Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Gastroenterology and Hepatology Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Surgery services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Head and Neck Surgery Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery Services<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Urology Services \u2013 Diagnosis, Treatment & Surgery<\/span><\/div>
            \"\"Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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